If you’re dreaming of a bold, statement-making houseplant that feels like a slice of paradise—look no further than the Bird of Paradise. With its broad, banana-like leaves and strong vertical structure, this tropical beauty instantly adds lush, architectural drama to any room.
This guide walks you through how to care for your Bird of Paradise, how to encourage blooms, troubleshoot common issues, and explores why it's a favorite among plant lovers and interior stylists alike.
Quick Facts
More detailed care guides below
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Botanical Name: Strelitzia reginae (also Strelitzia nicolai for the white-flowering giant variety)
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Common Name: Bird of Paradise, Crane Flower
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Light: Bright, direct to bright indirect light
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Water: When the top 2" of soil is dry
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Soil: Well-draining, nutrient-rich potting mix
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Pet Friendly? No – toxic to pets
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Difficulty Level: Moderate
What Is a Bird of Paradise?
The Bird of Paradise is a stunning tropical plant native to South Africa, prized for its towering foliage and striking bird-like flowers. Indoors, it’s typically grown for its lush, paddle-shaped leaves, but with enough light and care, mature plants can flower even inside.
There are two main types you’ll find as houseplants:
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Strelitzia reginae: Compact variety with bright orange and blue blooms
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Strelitzia nicolai: Larger, tree-like form with white and deep purple flowers
How to Care for Bird of Paradise
Light
Birds of Paradise love sunlight—the more, the better.
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Best in bright, direct or indirect light for at least 6 hours a day.
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Can tolerate some morning or late afternoon sun indoors.
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Low light = no flowers and slower growth.
Place it near a south or west-facing window for best results. Or try a grow light.
Watering
This plant enjoys a consistent watering schedule but doesn’t like soggy roots.
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Water when the top 2 inches of soil feel dry
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In brighter light, it will need water more often.
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Reduce watering in the winter when growth slows.
Overwatering can cause root rot. Use a pot with a drainage hole and try a moisture meter if you struggle with consistent watering.
Soil and Potting mixes
Choose a well-draining, chunky mix that retains moisture but doesn’t stay wet.
Add slow-release fertilizer for extra nutrients.
Temperature & Humidity
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Temperature: 18–30°C (65–85°F) – tropical conditions preferred
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Humidity: Thrives in moderate to high humidity
Tip: Use a humidifier or pebble tray if your home is dry.
Flowering Indoors
Yes, Bird of Paradise can bloom indoors—but it takes time, patience, and ideal conditions.
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Needs to be 3–5 years old
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Requires very bright light or full sun
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Keep slightly root-bound to encourage blooming
Pro Tip: Consistency is key—avoid moving your plant around frequently.
Pruning & Propagation
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Prune yellow or damaged leaves at the base with clean shears.
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Remove older leaves to encourage new growth and airflow.
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Propagation: Best done by division—separate rooted clumps during repotting.
Common Bird of Paradise Problems
Yellowing Leaves?
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Could be overwatering or poor drainage.
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Check for soggy soil or clogged drainage holes.
Curling Leaves?
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Often caused by low humidity, under-watering, or cold drafts.
No Blooms?
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Needs more light, maturity, or a slightly snug pot.
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Avoid repotting too often.
Splitting Leaves?
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Totally normal! It’s a natural adaptation to wind exposure in the wild.
Is Bird of Paradise Pet Friendly?
No. This plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. Keep it out of reach of curious nibblers.
FAQs: All About Bird of Paradise
Why is my Bird of Paradise not flowering?
It needs more light, maturity, and stable conditions. Focus on bright light and a consistent care routine.
Should I mist my Bird of Paradise?
Occasional misting is fine, but humidity is better handled through a humidifier or grouping plants together.
Can I grow it outside in summer?
Yes! These plants love outdoor sun and fresh air during warm months. Just acclimate slowly and bring it back in before temperatures drop below 10°C (50°F).
Is Bird of Paradise fast-growing?
Yes—with proper light and care, it can grow quite rapidly and become a true indoor focal point.
How often should I repot it?
Every 2–3 years, or when rootbound. Use a pot just a couple inches larger.
Final Thoughts
Bird of Paradise is the ultimate indoor statement plant—tropical, bold, and rewarding with the right care. Whether you’re styling a sun-soaked corner or chasing indoor blooms, this plant brings vacation vibes year-round.
Shop Our Bird of Paradise Collection
Need the perfect soil blend, decorative pot, or moisture meter? We’ve got everything you need to make your Bird of Paradise thrive—just add sun.